A Set of Meta-Systemetic Assumptions for Dovetailing Jaina Logic Into Jaina Metaphysics

Authors

  • Tushar K. Sarkar

Keywords:

antarvyāpti, anumāpakas, anyathā-anupapanna, avinābhāva, bahirvyāpti, bhūyodarśana, DKM, Ducko-Rabbitism, epistemic view of logic, fallacious validity, Hetvābhāsa, jñānātmaka, ontic view of logic, śabdātmaka, semantic-conceptual linkage, syllogism-ism, synonymy, synthetic a-priori, vākyātmaka.

Abstract

This paper presents an integralist approach to Jaina logic. This is built around an analysis of the pivotal notion of antarvyāpti in Jaina logic. It is shown in this connection why antarvyāpti needs to be considered the ‘Core Perspective/Problem’ of Jaina logic. Next, it is shown how all the salient features of Jaina logic (as viewed from its language-oriented perspective and the epistemic perspective respectively) stand intimately related to the so-called core perspective. In the remaining sections of the paper topics like relationship of the core perspective i) to various non-standard systems of logic [DL, FL, NMR etc.,], ii) to the four pillars and to the eight MPC’s of Jaina philosophy, iii) to some bluntly unimaginative ways of looking at Jaina logic [e.g., DuckoRabbitism], iv) to the scheme of classification of propositions in Jaina logic, v) to the resulting conceptual economies related to methodology, and especially to a unified theory of Hetvābhāsa and, finally, vi) to a re-assessment of FregeHusserl discord in the light of the significance of Jñānātmakatā vs Vākyātmakatā in Jaina logic, etc., have been discussed.

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Published

2023-03-25